INKISHAF

فرقہ وارانہ تضادات میں قرآنی اور بائبلی تفاسیر کا کردار

2023-11-25T07:05:33+00:00

The Qur'an is the last book of Allah Almighty, and Allah Almighty has taken responsibility for its protection. Allah the Almighty has not only taken responsibility for its words but also preserved its meanings for the humanity. People of the Bible. Objecting to Islam, they say that various commentators have made many mistakes while explaining the meaning of the Qur'anic verse, and because of these mistakes, they say that there are many contradictions in Islam and this is in their interpretation of the Qur'an. There are so many, while if we look at the interpretation of the Bible, there are more sectarian riots and contradictions in it. There are so many contradictions in the Bible of different translations, so how can there be no contradiction in its interpretation and interpretation. In the conference paper, his teachings have been seen in the light of the Qur'anic and Biblical interpretations, sectarian contradictions and national and religious peace and order. And it has been proved that there is no defect of any kind in the Qur'anic interpretations. While there is a list of faults in the biblical interpretations, then their accusation of contradictions in the opinions of the commentators and sectarian contradictions on the Qur'anic interpretation is on them. These are the things mentioned below.

The impact of Ayatollah Khomeini' Religious Teachings on Iran's Political and Social Revolution an analytical Study

2023-11-26T03:37:29+00:00

This research paper will try to unravel the personality and character of Ayatollah Khomeini in the revolution of Iran. Also it will explore the contextual aspects and conflicts of the philosophy, perception and practice of his revolution. Ayatollah Khomeini’s Islamic revolution influenced the Iranian social life and political sphere. In result of his revolution multiple organizations has been formed throughout the Muslim world which have influenced the Muslim and western world ethnically, economically and politically. Ayatollah Khomeini’s revolution brought the scattered Iranians in unity. It tied them under one narrative of theology. All social groups of the society brought together as they became united during the constitutional revolution 1905-11. But after a few years Raza Shah Pehalvi denounced the parliament and introduced the white revolution. This revolution was based on liberalism and the adoption of western modern norms and progressive methods. Promoted capitalistic ideology, which imbalanced the clerics, landowners and rural economies and promoted the western modernization norms by ignoring the voices of local people and preferred the westerns concerns over democracy in the country. Raza Shah Pehlvi could not foresee the darker side of western modernity and norms. This darker side culminated in secular the form of the emergence Ayatollah Khomeini who was the popular voice of anti-people. This personality introduced the Iranians with the concept of Vilayat e Faqih which became diminished during the Raza Shah Pehlvi’s dynasty. His concept transformed into the Islamic revolution which have changed not only the Iranian society but also influenced the Muslim world by and large. Imam Khomeini’s revolution made Iran a theologian state and state affairs supposed to be practiced and implemented in Islamic Shiite teachings and refuted all anti-Shia perspectives and laws.

مسلم سماج کو درپیش نظریہ الحاد اور سائنسی ایجادات کے اثرات

2023-11-25T07:50:08+00:00

Humans evolve and try to adapt new aspects with their ease. That is the reason new inventions made their way to the world. It is also mentioned in Holy Quran such as ﴿أَفَلا يَتَدَبَّرُونَ﴾، ﴿لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَفَكَّرُونَ﴾. Due to which few people made their way towards true guidance and some got mislead by it. At presently they are known as atheist. Atheism presents their logic on the basis of science. Science becomes globalized due to scientific inventions. People around the world are connected in a way that they are sitting next to each other. Therefore negative and positive effects are being compiled. Modern media is being dominated upon people due to science. In the name of religious education the misconception is being provoked from the use of such scientific discoveries. Hence the Muslim society is affected by it.

المسائل الفقهية المستنبطة بناء على العمل بمبدأ الاحتياط المتروك: دراسة استقرائية تمثيلية في المذهب الحنفي

2023-12-11T04:40:24+00:00

The principle of precaution holds a fundamental position among Ḥanafī jurists and others, from which numerous jurisprudential issues have been derived. As we know, some jurisprudential issues may change with time and place. Likewise, certain jurisprudential rulings were extracted by the Ḥanafī scholars based on the application of the precautionary principle in their era. However, circumstances have evolved, rendering the need for adherence to this principle no longer pertinent. This paper aims to explore instances within the Ḥanafī school of thought where rulings were initially formulated based on the application of the precautionary principle in their time. Yet, in our contemporary context, the changed circumstances have nullified the necessity for its application. Through this study, researchers will discern the distinction between examples of abandoned precaution and those that are not abandoned in practice.

اسلامی ریاست کا بنیادی دستور: میثاق مدینہ اور پیغامِ پاکستان کی باہمی مطابقت کا تحقیقی جائزہ

2023-11-25T08:33:30+00:00

The charter of Madinah is the principal document to implement in Muslim societies and states. Madinah was the first Islamic state where the first constitution was experienced by its Muslims and Non-Muslims citizens alike which had turned most of the enemies into friends. After the demise of the Last Prophet PBUH, Muslim rulers, until they were following the same constitution were able to swiftly deal with the internal and external challenges to the Islamic State. However, in modern days the Muslim states have been suffering from its internal chaos, intolerance, and lack of justice, therefore, this paper compares parallelly the Charter of Madinah and the document of Paigham e Pakistan in order to ascertain the similarities it entails to create stability and sustainability in the Pakistani society. This paper, by using qualitative comparative research methodology, highlights different similar aspects of the said documents including, but not limited to, insurgency against or within Islamic state, terrorism with in or against Islamic state or its people, the relation between state and its habitants, and last but not the least, the true definition and interpretation of the concept of Jihad in Islam. The paper concludes that Paigham e Pakistan’s idea is based on the idea of Charter of Madinah and using the latter document as a road map can have remarkable future opportunities not for Pakistan but for the Muslim Ummah alike.